|
Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Study Group Report Approved by BOD, September 2025
Proposed for concurrence by LWVL-DC Members Oct. 14, 2025
Background:
In 2023 the members of the League of Women Voters of Lawrence-Douglas County adopted a multi-year program of study to investigate and take positions on the implementation of renewable energy and energy conservation in Douglas County. This program of study was drawn from our local League members’ interest in addressing climate change and in accordance with LWVK and LWVUS Energy positions. Meeting monthly from July 2023 to July 2025, the study group invited Douglas County stakeholders to meet with the study group, conducted a survey of our members and the public, held a public forum at Lawrence Public Library, and presented board-approved public comments at public meetings. Throughout the study, LWVL-DC members have been updated about the study group progress through Voter newsletter updates. (upon approval) The Energy Position Statement was approved by the Board of Directors in September 2025 and membership concurred in October 2025.
Collaborators: Climate and Energy Project, Evergy, Kansas Sierra Club, Lawrence Public Library, Good Energy, Douglas County Commission, Lawrence Director of Sustainability, Kansas Sky Energy Project, KU Environmental Studies Department and Capstone Research Group.
Study Group members: Kay Johnson and Carol Williamson, chairs, Sonja Czarnecki, secretary, Vicki Arnett, Bonnie Black, Jim Brooke, Tamara Cash, Charley Crabtree, Mohsen Fatemi, marci francisco, Kylie Grater, Ruthe Goff, Cille King, Cori North, Doris Ricks, Emily Riner, Kristin Salmans, and Martha Silks. KU Environmental Studies Capstone Group and study group members: Professor Ali Brox, Amaya Dajani, Maya Kaustinen, Aden Ray, Madeline Souser, Calvin Spilker, and Megan Wise.
Public education: To expand our study to implementation by the public, we have created and conducted a public survey, held a Civic Engagement 101: Renewable Energy Public Forum, promoted the documentary Hot Times in the Heartland, promoted Dole Institute of Politics series on renewable energy, distributed energy conservation handouts at League tabling events, publicly posted in downtown Lawrence and on the KU campus the Emissions poster made by the KU Environmental Studies capstone group; studied hydrogen as an alternative energy source, made (board-approved) public comments on Evergy rate requests and on Evergy-proposed solar and fossil gas plants and to the Kansas Corporation Commission and made (board-approved) public comments on the Kansas Sky Energy utility-scale solar project at Douglas County Commission meetings. Our public comments to the Douglas County Commission supporting utility-scale solar were published in the Lawrence Journal World and Lawrence Times as letters to the editor. Once approved by the board of directors and members will continue with public education on this position. This position will be shared with the following after BOD and member approval: Evergy, Douglas County Commission, Lawrence City Commission, Baldwin City Council, Eudora City Commission,the Lecompton City Council, and the Kansas Legislature chairs of the Utility Committees. This position is being considered along with the Topeka-Shawnee County Climate Study for LWVK Energy position concurrence.
League of Women Voters of Lawrence-Douglas County Energy Position Statement, 2025
The League of Women Voters of Lawrence-Douglas County…
● Seeks action to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels through increased use of renewable energy and energy conservation, and the closing of the Evergy coal-fired electricity generating plant north of Lawrence.*
● Opposed the approval by the Kansas Corporation Commission (KCC) of the Evergy proposal to build two fossil gas (natural gas) plants to generate electricity in Kansas. We opposed the building of these plants because 1. They would continue the practice of burning fossil fuels to produce electricity in Kansas, 2. They would use fossil gas, decreasing a non-renewable resource, 3. They are not needed as renewable resources can be developed to provide future Kansas energy needs. We are concerned that Evergy, as an investor-owned utility, is accountable to shareholders and the KCC, not accountable to customers and the environment.
● Supports the development of utility-scale solar energy in Douglas County. Utility-scale solar generation and storage is urgently needed to help reduce the emission of greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels to generate electricity.* Examples: Kansas Sky Energy Solar Plant and Baldwin City Municipal Solar Plant
● Supports the continued development of distributed solar by individuals, businesses, and government entities in Douglas County to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases by reducing the dependence on the Evergy coal-fired plant north of Lawrence to meet energy needs. While utility-scale solar is needed to move Douglas County from the burning of fossil fuels to generate electricity, distributed solar contributes to this goal.
● Recognizes the need for the addition of electric vehicle fast charging stations in Lawrence and Douglas County to support the use of EV’s to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
● Supports the growth and development of utility-scale wind energy in Kansas overall. In Douglas County there are several factors that make wind energy difficult to develop: population density, rigorous county requirements, and lack of widespread public support. ● Encourages businesses, organizations, institutions, and local governments to adopt energy efficiency and sustainability policies, develop goals and objectives, and take actions to: Reduce energy consumption across its operations and facilities, minimize greenhouse gas emissions associated with energy use, invest in energy-efficient technologies and practices, and promote energy awareness and conservation among employees. Encourages local and state governments to create incentives for businesses and other organizations to use energy efficient practices.
● Finds that the greatest mitigation and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in Kansas and in Douglas County can be achieved by following the Kansas Emission Mitigation and Reduction Plan developed by KDHE in collaboration with the EPA through reduction of emissions in agriculture. Emission of methane, a greenhouse gas, by raising cattle, sheep and goats contributes the greatest percent of Kansas greenhouse gas emissions. Proposes that other agricultural greenhouse gas emissions by the burning of fossil fuels in farming operations be reduced by improving energy efficiency and using renewable resources.
● Supports and educates the public to weatherize homes, encouraging residents that individual action leads to common good. Energy conservation in homes is critical for Douglas County residents who seek to lower their emissions and reduce utility costs. ● Encourages educational institutions, community groups and local and state governments to implement environmental impact education. Ex. The League provides energy conservation links for the public at our League tabling events.
● Promotes the Kansas Weatherization Assistance Program to make energy conservation available to all, acknowledging that implementation of energy conservation measures can be expensive. Proposes that Douglas County and municipalities should help educate income-eligible residents and renters about the Kansas Weatherization Assistance Program.
● Seeks environmental justice and supports the proposal by the Lawrence Environmental Sustainability Advisory Board that Douglas
County take the lead in establishing a centralized, multi-stakeholder incentive package that streamlines access to financial and technical resources for landlords and tenants.
Position Statement recommendations to government:
● Supports Adapt Douglas County, as approved by the Douglas County Commission, in its mission to reduce emissions at the local level through the four sections of energy, mobility, living systems, and thriving community and seeks accountability from Douglas County government for enacting this plan.
● Supports the goals of the City of Lawrence plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as enacted in City Ordinance 9744 and seeks accountability from Lawrence city government for enacting this plan. Commends the City of Lawrence and KU for using electric buses in Lawrence. Encourages all Douglas County municipalities, colleges, and universities to invest in renewable energy and energy conservation. Commends Baldwin City for their municipal utility solar project.
● Supports action by the Kansas Legislature to increase support for residential energy conservation and subsidies for residential solar energy, including rental property, and for promoting individual carbon emission reduction and a resilient electric grid. ● Proposes that Kansas develop and enact a Kansas Energy Plan to prioritize meeting Kansas energy needs through renewable resources and by eliminating or reducing the burning of fossil fuels for energy production. Currently Kansas is one of only a few states that does not have a state-wide energy plan.
*These positions were approved by the LWVL-DC Board of Directors during the study process and before public comments were presented.
Resources:
● Adapt Douglas County: Climate Action and Adaptation Plan
● Civic Engagement 101: Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Forum, September 2024, Lawrence Public Library
● Douglas County Wind Energy Guidelines 2023
● Energy Equity at Risk by Mohsen Fatemi
● Energy Justice for Renters by KU doctoral candidate Mohsen Fatemi
● Good Energy presentation on residential solar by Malcolm Proudfit, October 2024 study group meeting.
● Hot Times in the Heartland documentary by Prairie Hollow Production
● Kansas Energy Future by Zack Pistora, Kansas Sierra Club
● Kansas Sky Energy slides, study group meeting exploring utility-scale solar October 2023
● KDHE Kansas Emission Mitigation and Reduction Plan
● KU Environmental Studies Capstone Group Emission Reduction Plan Final Report
● KU Capstone Group Presentation
● KU Capstone Group Poster
● Lawrence Renewable Energy Plan Lawrence ordinance 9744
● LWVL-DC Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Survey of Members and the Public, 2024-25
|